Best Liver transplant in India

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What Is A Liver Transplant?

A Liver transplant in India is a complex surgical procedure that requires specialized attention and care. During this process, specialists replace your liver that no longer functions properly with a portion of a healthy liver from a living donor or a healthy liver from a deceased donor. Doctors recommended this treatment for patients with end-stage liver disease or acute liver failure.

The liver is the most significant and metabolically active body organ with five hundred vital functions. This organ eliminates bodily waste, excretes bile into the intestine for fat digestion, and throws out body wastes. It removes alcohol, drugs, and chemicals from the blood and manufactures vital proteins for regulating blood clotting. Liver functions remain normal even if 70% of it has been removed.

Those patients who experience complications from chronic end-stage liver disease might search for the best doctor for a liver transplant in India, as surgery can be necessary to improve their health. Sometimes, a liver transplant can also be a treatment option when a healthy liver suddenly fails.

Unfortunately, the number of patients needing a liver transplant is much higher than the number of deceased donors available. A live donor liver transplant can be a good alternative. It is possible because the human liver can regenerate and quickly grow back to its original size after removing a piece of it.

Why Is The Liver A Unique Organ?

The liver is the largest internal organ in the body, with approximately 1500g. It is on the right side of the abdomen and consists of two large parts: the right lobe and the left lobe. The gallbladder, pancreas, and intestine are situated below this organ. They work together and help in digestion, absorption, and food processing. This organ performs a variety of vital functions, including:

Controlling infections
Regulate immune responses
Produces bile to help the body to absorb fats, including fat-soluble vitamins and cholesterol
Processes hormones, nutrients, and medications
It helps the body to store minerals, vitamins, fats, and sugars
Synthesizes proteins for blood clotting
Removes toxins and bacteria from the blood

Prime Causes For Liver Failure

An experienced doctor can explain the benefits of Liver Transplant Surgery in India. Liver disease encompasses a range of disorders affecting the liver’s functionality, and any impairment can lead to significant health issues. Understanding the primary causes of liver disease is essential for prevention and management. The major causes of liver disease are:

Chronic Alcohol Abuse: Excessive consumption of alcohol over an extended period can lead to liver inflammation, fatty liver, and eventually cirrhosis.

Hepatitis Infections: Viral infections such as Hepatitis B and C are the leading causes of chronic liver disease and liver cancer.

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Often associated with obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome, NAFLD occurs when fat builds up in the liver without alcohol involvement.

Genetic Disorders: Conditions like Hemochromatosis and Wilson’s disease, which involve abnormal iron and copper accumulation, can cause liver damage.

Autoimmune Diseases: Autoimmune hepatitis occurs when the body’s immune system attacks liver cells, leading to inflammation and damage.

Medications and Toxins: Long-term use of certain medications and exposure to toxic substances can adversely affect liver health.

Bile Duct Diseases: Diseases such as primary biliary cholangitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis affect the bile ducts, leading to liver damage over time.

Types of Liver Transplant

Compared to other countries, a Liver transplant cost in India is reasonable. Many surgeons recommend this life-saving procedure for individuals with severe liver disease or liver failure. Understanding the different types of liver transplantation can help patients and their families make informed decisions about treatment options.

The main types of Liver Transplantation are:

Orthotopic Liver Transplantation (OLT): It is the most common type, where the diseased liver is removed and replaced with a healthy liver from a deceased donor.

Living Donor Liver Transplantation (LDLT): In this procedure, the best liver transplant surgeon in India separates a portion of a healthy liver from a living donor, often a family member, and transplants into the recipient. The donor’s and recipient’s livers regenerate to full size over time.

Split Liver Transplantation: It is a technique where a deceased donor’s liver is divided into two segments and transplanted into two different recipients. The donors often can be an adult and a child, allowing more patients to benefit from a single donor organ.

Auxiliary Liver Transplantation: It involves transplanting a portion of a healthy liver from a living donor into a recipient with liver failure. Best Liver Specialists in India sometimes use this surgery when there is potential for the patient’s liver to recover.

Reduced-Size Liver Transplantation: Similar to split liver transplantation, it involves resizing the liver to fit a small recipient, such as a child, from a deceased donor.

Each liver transplant surgery in India offers unique benefits and is chosen based on the patient’s specific medical condition and the availability of donor organs in India.