Best Oncology Treatment in India

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Best Cancer hospitals in India / Cancer surgery specialists

Cancer is a multifaceted health condition that can affect almost any organ. It begins harmless, with a few cells in the body undergoing abnormal growth. But gradually, affected cells started to multiply uncontrollably and spread throughout the body, affecting various tissues and organs. People with this condition might struggle with helplessness and anxiety because of the uncertainty surrounding it. They can find the best cancer treatment in India to get relief from its symptoms and improve their health.

Cell division is a vital process within the intricate system of the human body in order to ensure growth, repair, and renewal. But old cells may not die off if this process goes awry. At the same time, new cells may proliferate excessively, giving rise to abnormal growths known as tumors.

Cancer – a life-threatening health condition

Cancer is a life-threatening disease, but the death rates are comparatively lower now than a few decades ago. Early diagnosis and advanced treatments help people with this condition live longer. Doctors in the best hospitals for cancer treatment in India are capable of curing many types of cancer with advancements in early risk identification and new drugs. Advanced treatment facilities in India achieved worldwide recognition and attracted people with this complex health condition from across the globe.

Rapid and uncontrollable growth of cancer cells forms masses of abnormal tissue or tumors and affects bodily functions such as growth, division, and replacement. These malignant cells attack nearby tissues and organs and spread the disease throughout the body through metastasis.

Cancerous cells compete with healthy cells for essential resources like oxygen and nutrients and may interfere with normal cell functioning. It can also damage tissue and cause conditions like, impaired organ function and inflammation.

Researches reveal that cancer takes the lives of one in six, making it a leading cause of mortality in the world. Several factors, including high body mass index (BMI), inactivity, excessive drinking, and tobacco use, contribute to its high rate.

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Types of cancer

The body starts to create cancerous cells when one gene or several genes mutate and form tumors or cancer clusters. Although each type of cancer is unique, all of them can disrupt normal cell functioning. Cancer types are termed based on the body part from which it originates, such as brain or lung cancer.

The most common types of cancer include:

Breast cancer
Brain Cancer
Lung Cancer
Skin Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Cervical Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Brain Cancer
Leukaemia
Prostate Cancer
Lymphoma
Colon and Rectal Cancer (Colorectal Cancer)

Development of Cancer in the body

Cancer develops in the body due to mutations to the DNA in the cells, which increases cell growth and cell division more rapidly. A healthy cell in the body knows the time to stop growing. But cancer cells grow continuously and accumulate and disrupt normal cell functioning. Smoking, inactivity, radiation, hormones, toxins, and certain viruses are a few major causes of this deadly disease.

Cancer may advance to any body part, such as the lungs, liver, brain, or bones, through the blood or lymphatic system. However, its early detection provides the best hope for almost a full recovery. Cancer surgery specialists from good Indian hospitals can direct different treatments appropriate for the patient.

Diagnosis of Cancer

Diagnosing cancer involves several steps and tests to identify the presence, type, and extent of cancer in the body. The methods used in cancer diagnosis are:

Medical History and Physical Examination
Imaging Tests
Laboratory Tests
Biopsy
Cytology Tests
Molecular and Genomic Tests
Endoscopy

Cancer Treatment in India

Cancer patients from across the globe find India the best destination for their treatment because of its world-class hospitals and care centers with advanced medical equipment and innovative technology. These treatment centers possess recognition from the Government of India and follow the guidelines of NCCN. Besides, each top cancer hospital in India has highly skilled and experienced doctors and oncologists. They have received international training and accreditation, offering expertise in various cancer treatments and procedures.

Cancer treatment in India has advanced significantly in recent years with the latest technology and modern facilities. Patients can expect high-quality cancer care in India, as in many Western countries, at a fraction of the cost. The most common types of cancer treatment are:

Surgery: It is often the first step in treating different cancer types, which involves removing the tumor from the body using advanced techniques.

Chemotherapy: This method uses drugs to shrink tumors and kill cancer cells.

Radiation Therapy: High-energy rays are used in this treatment to destroy cancer cells.

Targeted Therapy: It is more precise with fewer side effects. Drugs are used in this method to target specific molecules that stimulate cancer growth.

Hormone Therapy: This method is the best to block hormones that cause the growth of cancer, such as breast and prostate cancer.

Stem Cell Transplant: This treatment replaces damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells. Best cancer treatment hospitals in India use this method for blood-related cancers like leukemia and lymphoma.

Immunotherapy: It boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer, and this treatment shows promising results, especially in advanced cancers.